EC2 instances behind an ALB drift because of launch-time differences and manual SSH changes. The company wants identical configuration at launch and over the instance lifetime. Which solution meets this?
Multiple choice — select one answer
Answer choices
Architectural breakdown & explanation
Immutable AMIs plus replacing oldest instances removes drift; Systems Manager supports controlled changes without ad hoc SSH.
Correct answer(s): c. Golden AMI per update; OldestLaunchConfiguration termination; double capacity then return to original size; disable OS console access; use AWS Systems Manager for maintenance.
Exam domain: Domain 2: Configuration Management and Infrastructure as Code (17% weight on the official guide).
Official documentation & study links
Practice this certification
This page is one question from the AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional bank. Run a full timed practice exam with domain-weighted random questions in your browser.